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GCLC

GCLC glutamate-cysteine ligase — the molecular target that 2 compounds in the wiki act on.

In one line: The enzyme that builds glutathione, your body's master antioxidant.

GCLC is the key enzyme that assembles glutathione — the most important antioxidant your cells make, and the liver's main tool for neutralising toxins. Glutathione is like your cells' rust-protection: it mops up the damaging molecules that ageing, pollution, and hard training generate.

The catch is that building it needs a specific raw material (the amino acid cysteine) that often runs short. That's why NAC — which supplies exactly that raw material — restocks glutathione so effectively, and why it's the hospital antidote for paracetamol overdose (which floods the liver and drains glutathione).

More raw material in, more master antioxidant out.

Compounds acting on GCLC